Types of Pumps in Oil and Gas Industry

Pumps play a key role in the oil and gas industry, ensuring the smooth flow of oil from the ground to storage or to a refinery. There are different types of pumps that are used for various purposes within the industry, each one essential to the daily operations of a refinery. Without pumps, these facilities would not be able to function at full capacity.

Here are some of the most common pumps used in the oil and gas industry.

Centrifugal Pumps:

The most common type of industrial pump used in the oil and gas industry is centrifugal pumps. Centrifugal pumps draw fluid into the intake of the pump and force it through the discharge section using centrifugal force, which is created by the rotation of the pump impeller.

Oil Transfer Pumps:

Oil transfer pumps are used to manually pump liquid oil out of an oil well when there isn’t enough ground pressure to propel it to the surface. Oil transfer pumps are powered by a ‘walking beam’ motor, which generates vertical motion to drive the pump shaft. Oil transfer pumps are most commonly used in onshore regions where there is a large amount of oil, but the ground can’t bring it to the surface.

Diaphragm Pumps:

Diaphragm pumps, which transfer fluid via positive displacement with a valve and diaphragm, are one of the most versatile types of oil and gas pumps in the industry. Diaphragm pumps are perfect for refineries that are situated over significant oil sources because of their distinctive design, which allows them to transport large volumes of liquid.

Gear Pumps:

A gear pump uses gear meshing to pump fluid and is frequently used for clean fluids because the pushed fluid passes between the narrow gear tolerances. Among positive displacement pumps used to move industrial fluids, gear pumps are one of the most popular models.

Petrochemical Pump:

Petrochemical pumps treat or refine compounds by operating at high pressure and flow rates within a refinery system. Petrochemical pumps have the benefit of preventing leaks, which safeguards the environment.

Contact Momentum Pumps if you are looking for best Oil and Gas Terminal Pumps. For the best guidance on choosing the right pump equipment, get in touch with them!